What Kind of Politics Do You Encounter in the Industry and How Do You Deal with Them?

  By: Shawn Kelly

You know, this is really a great question, and because it's an uncomfortable (and sometimes unfortunate) topic, I think it's probably avoided far too much. New animators just breaking into the industry are probably blindsided (as I was) by just how deep the politics of a studio can go, or even that they exist at all, so thanks for the great question!

I'll say this – as soon as you have more than one person involved in a project, you have some amount of politics, however small.

Every studio has issues with politics, no matter how big or small. If you are newer to the industry, it's important to be aware that these issues exist, and to navigate the sometimes choppy rapids as wisely and carefully as possible.

In light of that, here are my "politics" tips for animators who find themselves at a new studio:

1. Gossip = BAD IDEA

Just like the characters you will animate in your project, each of the people around you has a back story, a history with the company and their co-workers, and deeply informed opinions about the studio, the project, and the people you are working with. If you are prone to gossip, my advice would be to resist that urge, and if you absolutely have to drop some juicy gossip, at least wait until you really have a solid grasp of the lay of the land. Nothing can tank your reputation at a studio faster than bad-mouthing some co-workers the rest of the company idolizes, and it won't take long for the Gossip Train to be talking all about you, your bad attitude, and your false sense of superiority instead.

2. Know Your Hierarchy

Just starting a new job? My advice is to make it a priority to learn the ladder of who's who at that studio. Within your department, you should learn who is "above" you in status, who's worked there a long time, who else is new, who the supervisors are, who the managers are, who the president of the company is, etc.

This is important stuff to know when meeting people for the first time, but also important in your job. Let's say that you are a new animator. You will likely have a lead animator, an animation supervisor, and a director of the project. Very likely there will be an even more complex hierarchy (art directors, visual effects supervisors, etc.).

Well, one of the few things that could land you in hot water at a new company would be going over someone's head. Depending on how the studio is set up, you may be expected to show your work first to the lead, then once the lead is happy with it, you'll show it to the supervisor, and when the supervisor is satisfied, he'll show it to the director. If that's what they are used to doing, and you keep skipping the lead and going straight to the supervisor (or worse, skip the supe!), you are going to start annoying people, at the very least If your goal is to impress these people with how easy you are to work with, going over their heads is not going to help very much!

3. Be Careful Who You Trust

I almost didn't even include this one, because 99 times out of 100, you won't have to worry about this at all. Animators within a studio often tend to be like a family, and you might work in the industry for years before encountering someone who is a genuine back-stabber.

However, sadly, many studios have a bad apple or two. An animator who is a snake in the grass out only for themselves, and willing to do or say anything that helps them get ahead in life. As slimy as this is, in and of itself, it could potentially be dangerous for you as a new employee. These sad and insecure people can be incredibly selfish, and if they see you as a threat to their job or status within the company, who knows what they might be capable of.

Most likely, the worst they would do might be something relatively insignificant, such as "accidentally" give you some bad advice or talk badly about you behind your back. But you never know what people might be willing to do if they feel threatened, and they might even be more overt in their attempts to elevate their status at your expense.

So be careful who you choose as friends, and trust your instincts. If someone seems particularly slimy or gossipy, I'd say that should be a big red flag, and confiding in that person is probably a really bad idea.

I just want to add that in my experience with animators, this is an incredibly small percentage of people I'm talking about. The vast majority of animators I have met (literally, almost ALL) tend to be very friendly, easy-going, and team-oriented. The back-stabbers are thankfully few and far between, but if we're talking about politics, I can't help but throw it out there.

4. Expect What You Deserve

Are you new at a studio? Then guess what? You don't deserve a big meaty acting shot or the big fight spectacle that will be the trailer for the film, no matter how beautiful your demo reel may be. You are NEW. You are untested and unproven, and your demo reel ceases to mean anything at all the day you start at the new studio.

I've heard too many stories about fresh graduates getting the job of their dreams at a big studio, and then expecting to be given only the best shots.

This is political suicide at a studio, because as soon as the animators around you know that you're unhappy with the shots you are being given, they automatically assume that means that you think you deserve bigger and more complex shots, which is probably true – otherwise you would be happy with what you are doing. This sense of entitlement is a huge turnoff to your co-workers, because the inference is that you think you are better than them.

If there's one thing that people hate, and WILL talk about behind your back, it's a cocky attitude or a sense of superiority, and at the end of the project, these people certainly wouldn't be chosen by their peers and supervisors to be kept at the studio or to return for a later project.

Studios want people genuinely eager to help and be a part of the team, and who are willing to put in the time to prove their abilities and climb that often-slow ladder to better and better shots, just as the rest of the animators at your studio have had to do. After you've been at the studio for a while and have done a few shots, I think it's fine to let the supervisors know what kind of "bigger" shots you'd really love to have a crack at, if they are available! It's the whining about how you deserve it that kills your reputation, not simply asking your supervisor now and then…

And remember, there are no small shots, only small animators. If you get a "small" shot assignment, then turn it into something memorable that the supervisors will notice! Give it your all, and crank it out as fast and high quality as possible, and they'll be throwing those "big" shots your way in no time. Let your work speak for you – that's the best way to go.

5. Studio Culture (Corporate vs. Small Studio)

Depending on the studios, there can often be a huge difference in the amount of professionalism expected at a large studio versus a smaller studio, and you need to be aware of the differences.

Obviously, all of us should strive for a high level of professionalism, no matter where we work, but sometimes smaller studios have the luxury to be a little less focused on "strict professionalism," and can be a little more focused on the team being a tight-knit creative family. The end result is that many smaller creative studios end up with a very casual overall vibe that a lot of larger studios simply (and often unfortunately) can't afford to perpetuate, partly because of the amount and quality of work expected, but mostly because the larger number of people means a lot more diversity and potential for conflict in a casual work setting.

I know of a studio, for example, that was by all accounts, an incredibly fun place to work. It was actually a pretty big studio, but they worked hard to keep the vibe "small," which the artists loved (and who wouldn't?). One of the more infamous things they would do at this company was have what basically amounted to "Porn Fridays" where nude photos would be sent around the company email every Friday. It was part of their culture, and I suppose they felt it kept things feeling light and fun and casual and rebellious – all things inarguably conducive to a creative atmosphere!

Well, at that studio, it was never a problem. The entire company would get these porn emails on Fridays, and laugh, and move on. No big deal.

Well, "no big deal" at that specific studio, that had that specific vibe, at that specific moment in time.

When those artists moved on to other studios and other projects, they were moving into a new vibe, a new studio culture, which they would have had to spend some time getting used to, right? Sending one of these "porn emails" out to a studio with a larger more corporate or "more professional" culture would likely get them fired out of concerns for sexual harassment lawsuits or a general distaste for that kind of behavior.

So there you have something that is totally acceptable behavior at one studio, yet would get you fired at the studio next door.

This is a somewhat extreme example, but my point is that every studio has its own culture and vibe, and the culture/vibe you are coming from may be radically different. If your goal is to make a home of this new studio, then part of that goal should be to assimilate into their culture and not try to force your own onto it.

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Well, there you have it – some tips on politics. Ugh, I hated writing that one. It's such yucky stuff that I wish didn't exist at all, but these types of things are a reality of the world we live and work in.

For the most part, just be yourself, and you'll be fine! You'll learn soon enough if there is anyone to be careful of, or what the culture or rules of any given studio are. Being overly worried about politics will just make your job less fun, so keep these things in mind, but don't let this stuff hold you back from making a big impression, finding new friends, or doing the best work you can do!

Hope that helps someone…

Shawn :)

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